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The little stories behind Quarry Bank Mill

Key

Yellow=Inventions that effected weaving

White=What was going on with the mill and the Gregs

1709 Abraham Darby discovered how to make cast iron from coke
1733 The Flying Shuttle was invented by John Kay so weaving was much quicker
1764 The spinning Jenny was invented by James Hargreaves so eight yarns could be span at once
1769 The water frame was invented for factories by Richard Ackwright so water could power a it to make much stronger thread
1783-1784 Samuel Greg built a mill near a fast-flowing stream
1784 The mule was invented by Samuel Crompton. The Mule made high quality strong thread
1781 James Watt and Matthew Botton invented the steam engine. 
1784 Henry Wrought created wrought iron.
1786 The power loom was invented by Edmund Cartwright. Because of its superiority it took over all other weavers. 
1800 Samuel Greg installed a steam engine to provide enough power to run the spinning machines when power was low
1822 Cotton sales went up.
1830  Samuel Greg built new sheds for packing and sorting. He also built a new warehouse for all the new raw cotton that was arriving. A mansion was built
1836 Robert Greg adapted the mill buildings to house looms for weaving. The mill was now used for spinning and weaving and the introduction of steam power as a supplement to increase power. In the summer the mill had not been reliable. 
1842 A new 'scutching' building was built. Here the cotton waste was sucked out of the machinery through the flues. Iron was used for the equipment and new iron floor and iron balcony was made as a precaution against fire
1905 A water turbine was installed to increase profits.
1939 Mill became unprofitable and National trust bought it
1950 The mill started to deteriorate physically
1979 The National trust made it a working museum.