IB History Home
Term 1
Term 2
Term 3
Term 4
Term 5
Forum
TOK
Skills
Exams
Coursework

Results

Syllabus
Shop

Causes of the First World War

Key Questions Activities Resources
To what extent did the alliance system cause the First World War? Research Essay 1. This essay will be set with a two week deadline at the beginning of the topic.

Student Essays
Rachel Wilcox in 2001
Matthew Arscott in 2004

Reading list demonstates the wide range of resources available in the IST Media Centre.

How can we begin to explain the causes of the First World War?  Lecture and note making activity

Watch a DVD from the BBC Great War series. Episode 2. 

Download the notes from the lesson - Outlining the causes of the First World War
BBC - The Great War and BBC Website on World War 1.
What were the origins of the First World War? 

How do we make notes on a detailed, relatively long article?

Reading and note making activity.  Henig, R., The Origins of the First World War Lancaster
What were the long-term causes of the war?

How did the alliance system come about?

Read Darby (22-41) and make notes in preparation for your essay.  Darby, G. - Origins of the First World War. 
What were the short term causes of the war? 

Why did the principal sources of tension between 1905 and 1913 not lead to war? 

Video Days that Shook the World episode 2, assassination of Franz Ferdinand.

Reading and notes Darby (46-57)

Reconstruction of Archduke Ferdinand with his wife Sophie
See the BBC website for further details and here for the highlights.

Darby, G. - Origins of the First World War. 

Who was responsible for the outbreak of war in 1914? Role Play.

Students become prosecution lawyers with the job of proving that one of the Great Powers was responsible for starting the Great War. They write up their case for each other to use as preparation of an essay on the question. 

Darby, G. - Origins of the First World War. (66-84)

 

What is the 'Fischer Thesis'? Lecture on the historiography of the First World War. 

Read Culpin and Henig and Darby and Complete the task on page 97 of Darby.

Culpin and Henig, Modern Europe 1870-1945 Chapter 8.

Darby, G. - Origins of the First World War. (88-98) 
  

Download the notes from the lesson - Responsibility - The Historiographical Debate