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‘1933
was more a continuation of existing policy than a turning point in the way the
German authorities treated minorities.’ To what extent do you agree with this? We
all know how badly non-Aryan races were treated in Germany from 1933 but the
question is whether these people were being badly treated before then. Was it
just a continuation of an existing policy or was 1933 a turning point in the way
German authorities treated these unfortunate people. To a certain extent it was
a continuation of something, but not a policy and it wasn’t necessarily the
German authorities that badly treated the minorities of Germany but things did
became harsher in 1933. Germany
saw more public actions being done by the government in 1933. Only four months
into 1933 Jewish shops were being campaigned against and laws were passed to ban
non-Aryans from working in proper, high class jobs such as the medical business
or in the teaching profession. The year after that saw Jewish people being
removed from their German citizenship. This was disgraceful but it didn’t stop
there. In the beginning of November of 1938 the ‘Night of Broken Glass’
occurred leaving synagogues in ruins and Jewish owned shops broken into on this
night as many as 90
Jews
were murdered and many arrested. Following this were the Nazis who took over
Jewish shops and businesses. German
authorities didn’t necessarily treat minorities in a bad way before 1933 but
many events, which were caused by German citizens were disgraceful and the
German authorities just turned a blind eye. Leading up to 1933 around 200 Jewish
graves were vandalized, a Jewish German Foreign Minister was killed by racists
and the slogan for a new Nazi news paper in the 1920’s was ‘The Jews are our
greatest misfortune’. Racism
existed throughout Europe many years before the racism started in Germany. An
example of this was when an area of Poland was given to Russia in the early
1770’s strict rules were laid down to control the new Jewish inhabitants.
These rules which were laid down were not unlike the rules which the Nazis later
used, restricted areas in which they could live, they were also restricted to
working in certain areas of work and Jewish children were limited in the amount
of education they could receive. Even harsher rules were laid down to deprive
them from becoming the least bit powerful so around 2 million Polish Jews
immigrated from Russia to the United States. In conclusion I believe that 1933 was more of a continuation of an existing belief rather than policy but I don’t believe that it was the way in which the German authorities treated the minorities but it was more the German citizens. How
many Jews do you think were killed in three years? Well, between 5 and 6 million
of them were killed from 1942, 3 million Jews were killed in camps, 1.4 million
were shot and more than 600 000 were murdered in ghettos. |